Clean Water Fund Activity and Environmental Benefits

The AgBMP loan program provides loans for projects that reduce existing water quality problems caused by non-point source pollution. The program provides needed funding for local implementation of clean water practices at a very low cost. It is unique in its structure and is not duplicated by other programs or funding sources.

Clean Water Land & Legacy Amendment logo

Through 12/16/2025, the AgBMP Loan Program's Clean Water Fund appropriations of $28.8 million have supported 2,884 loans, representing more than $85.7 million in total project costs and leveraging over $56.9 million in collaborative funding. Collectively, these projects and practices reduced nitrogen loadings by more than 845 tons per year, phosphorus loadings by 300 tons per year, and sediment loadings by approximately 73,000 tons per year per million dollars loaned.  Under the revolving framework, the appropriations have been used 1.8 times.

Appropriations from the CWF are incorporated directly into the structure and procedures of the Ag BMP revolving loan program. This program has an existing administrative procedure to award funds, approve projects, issue loans, and collect repayments.  The Clean Water Funds are used for loans  that implement local components of recommended practices identified in environmental plans, such as One Watershed one Plan, Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) implementation plans, local comprehensive water plans, wellhead protection plans, sole source aquifer protection plans, and Minnesota 319 Nonpoint Management Plan.  These CWF funds are used throughout the state for any eligible nonpoint pollution problem; however, actual award are made in coordination of other AgBMP Loan funds available to the LGU.

AgBMP Loans Supported with Clean Water Fund Dollars (5/22/2009 - 12/16/2025)

Category

Number of Loans

                 Amount of Loans

            Other Financing

           Total Cost of Projects

Ag Waste Management

284

$18,575,203.12

$15,388,069.74

$33,963,272.86

Structural Erosion Control

1229

$2,698,423.48

$4,320,781.90

$7,019,205.38

Conservation Tillage Equipment

168

$11,989,660.27

$5927,083.71

$17,916,743.98

Septic Systems

1055

$15,143,004.13

$4,628,494.54

$19,771,499.44

Other Practices

148

$5,566,074.13

$1,451,649.20

$7,017,723.33

Total

2884

$53,972,365.90

$33,016,079.09

$85,688,444.99

**Although not spent immediately, all CWF appropriations are allocated to local units of governments to implement local water priorities. Funds are issued to local lenders as projects are completed.

Clean Water funding helps finance AgBMP loans for:

Lined manure basin in Stearns County, MN. Photo courtesy Stearns SWCD.
Manure management.
No till drilling soybeans. Photo courtesy of USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.
No-till planting equipment.
Conservation tillage. Photo courtesy of USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.
Conservation tillage equipment.
Cement curbing, example of a practice funded by the MDA AgBMP Loan Program.
Feedlot improvements.
Cluster septic system construction. Photo courtesy Douglas SWCD.
Cluster septic system.
Habitat expanded, example of a practice funded by the MDA AgBMP Loan Program.
Private septic system.

 

How do AgBMP Loans improve Water Quality?

Loans must be used towards practices that improve an existing water quality problem, such as reducing soil erosion or ensuring safe manure and waste water management. So far, Clean Water Funds have been used by the AgBMP Loan Program to:

  • support over 62,000 acres of conservation tillage;
  • support the proper handling of manure from over 82,000 animal units;
  • and help over 940 Minnesotans protect water quality through septic system compliance.