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Can SCBG funds be used for business startup or expansion costs?

No — grant funds cannot be used for business start-up or expansion costs. SCBG projects proposed by individual producers, for-profit businesses, or commercial entities need to demonstrate a significant benefit to a segment of the specialty crop industry, and not just the applicant or partner organization.

No

Yes, as long as the project involves and primarily benefits growers/producers that reside in Minnesota and will enhance the competitiveness of specialty crops grown in Minnesota. Whether inside or outside of Minnesota, any entities that are involved in a grant-funded project must be able to account for the grant-related work separately from their other activities.

All costs covered by this grant program must be direct costs. When determining what is considered a direct cost, you must follow your organization’s normal written policies/procedures. The personnel costs claimed in the budget section of the application cannot normally be included in your organization's overhead costs or included in calculating your organization's indirect cost rate. Direct costs for staff time spent doing a project’s administrative work, like arranging project activities (such as a workshop or outreach event) may be eligible for SCBG funding.

Labor costs must be based upon actual wages, salaries, and fringe costs earned and time worked solely on the awarded project. The work activities must be attributable to the project through payroll documentation, timesheets, or activities logs, which you may be required to submit to the MDA at least once during your project as part of a desk audit.

No — grant funds cannot be used for business start-up or expansion costs. SCBG projects proposed by individual producers, for-profit businesses, or commercial entities need to demonstrate a significant benefit to a segment of the specialty crop industry, and not just the applicant or partner organization.

Yes, subawards and subcontracts by SCBG grantees are allowable and have been a part of previously approved projects.

In the “Contractual/consultant” budget section of the application, you are asked to list the contractors’ names, hourly/flat rates, and total costs, as well as a justification for why contractual/consultant services are being used to meet the anticipated outcomes and objectives of your project.

Contractors' hourly rates may not exceed the salary of a GS-15 step 10 federal employee in your area. If contractor employee and consultant hourly rates of pay will exceed that rate, you need to provide a justification for the expenses. Note that we do not allow indirect costs for contractors and consultants.

When selecting your contractors/consultants, your organization needs to follow the same policies and procedures used for procurements from non-federal sources, which reflect applicable state and local laws and regulations and conform to the applicable federal laws and standards identified in 2 CFR Part 200.317 through 200.326.

You should be aware that if you are awarded a grant, your organization will need to pass down and enforce the requirements of the AMS 2024 General Terms and Conditions Updated (PDF) with any subawardees or contractors/consultants in their subaward or subcontract agreements.

There is no matching requirement for the SCBG grant, so there is no place on the application to provide that information. No additional priority is given to applications that include a cost share.

However, if you would like to explain that you are covering additional costs that are necessary for the completion of your project but are not part of your SCBG budget, you may describe that in the narrative budget justifications. For example, you could explain in your personnel justification that SCBG funds will cover part of a graduate student’s time, but the remainder of their time will be covered by other funding sources.

The word “outcome” in the “Project summary” section is used informally to prompt you to summarize what will be produced/achieved from doing the proposed project. The “objectives” in the “Project purpose” section are the specific, measurable elements of the project that will be completed for your project. If a grant is awarded, you will be required to report on your progress and completion of the objectives.

What is the difference between an “outcome” (in the "Project summary" section) and an “objective” (in the "Project purpose" section)?

The word “outcome” in the “Project summary” section is used informally to prompt you to summarize what will be produced/achieved from doing the proposed project. The “objectives” in the “Project purpose” section are the specific, measurable elements of the project that will be completed for your project. If a grant is awarded, you will be required to report on your progress and completion of the objectives.

No

Though most grants under this program are awarded to universities and nonprofits, the evaluation criteria treat all entities equally, as long as they are capable of performing the proposed work.

All applications will be reviewed and scored on the extent of external support from specialty crop growers, grower-level groups, processors, and distributors (stakeholders), and how the project may affect and produce measurable outcomes for the specialty crop industry segment and/or the public. These evaluation criteria are often more difficult for for-profit entities to demonstrate. Your proposal may be strengthened by including a plan to share results with a wide audience of beneficiaries, collaborate or partner with a nonprofit or academic organization to broaden your external support from stakeholders, or conduct outreach to collect data on project outcomes.

Are any organizations prioritized in the scoring process?

Though most grants under this program are awarded to universities and nonprofits, the evaluation criteria treat all entities equally, as long as they are capable of performing the proposed work.

All applications will be reviewed and scored on the extent of external support from specialty crop growers, grower-level groups, processors, and distributors (stakeholders), and how the project may affect and produce measurable outcomes for the specialty crop industry segment and/or the public. These evaluation criteria are often more difficult for for-profit entities to demonstrate. Your proposal may be strengthened by including a plan to share results with a wide audience of beneficiaries, collaborate or partner with a nonprofit or academic organization to broaden your external support from stakeholders, or conduct outreach to collect data on project outcomes.

No

Eligible projects

An eligible proposal needs to demonstrate that:

  • The project will result in a significant benefit to the specialty crop industry for crops that are or will be grown in Minnesota (or a segment of the industry—potatoes, for example).
  • The project has external support from specialty crop stakeholders; stakeholders include specialty crop growers, grower-level groups, processors, or distributors. The proposal needs to list the farmer(s) or organization(s) and describe the reasons they would like you to conduct this project.
  • The project should positively affect and produce measurable outcomes for the specialty crop industry or the public.
  • The proposed project will not solely benefit a particular commercial product; provide a profit to a single organization, institution, or individual; or result in unfair competition with private companies that provide equivalent products or services (for example, increase one co-op’s sales of specialty crops at the expense of another co-op).
What criteria must a project meet to be eligible?

An eligible proposal needs to demonstrate that:

  • The project will result in a significant benefit to the specialty crop industry for crops that are or will be grown in Minnesota (or a segment of the industry—potatoes, for example).
  • The project has external support from specialty crop stakeholders; stakeholders include specialty crop growers, grower-level groups, processors, or distributors. The proposal needs to list the farmer(s) or organization(s) and describe the reasons they would like you to conduct this project.
  • The project should positively affect and produce measurable outcomes for the specialty crop industry or the public.
  • The proposed project will not solely benefit a particular commercial product; provide a profit to a single organization, institution, or individual; or result in unfair competition with private companies that provide equivalent products or services (for example, increase one co-op’s sales of specialty crops at the expense of another co-op).
No

Yes, as long as the project demonstrates clear benefit to the competitiveness of specialty crops in Minnesota. We know, for example, that some specialty crop growers produce and market specialty and non-specialty crops through the same channels or that research on some production methods may be applied to both specialty and non-specialty crops.

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