What products come from a hemp plant?
Many products can come from the hemp plant. Hemp seeds can be harvested from the plant, pressed into hemp seed oil, or ground into hemp seed protein powder. Fiber can be made from the hemp stalk, which can be used in materials like textiles, clothing, or insulation. Additionally, a variety of plant extracts can come from the flower of the hemp plant, including cannabinoids like cannabidiol (CBD) and a variety of terpenes (aromatic compounds).
Yes, growing and transporting hemp is legal in Minnesota. However, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has stated that adding certain hemp extracts to foods, including CBD, is prohibited. The 2018 Federal Farm Bill removed hemp from the Controlled Substances Act, separating it from marijuana. Hemp is now a recognized agricultural crop across the United States, which allows for the interstate transport of the seed, plants, and processed hemp products.
Is hemp legal in Minnesota?
Yes, growing and transporting hemp is legal in Minnesota. However, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has stated that adding certain hemp extracts to foods, including CBD, is prohibited. The 2018 Federal Farm Bill removed hemp from the Controlled Substances Act, separating it from marijuana. Hemp is now a recognized agricultural crop across the United States, which allows for the interstate transport of the seed, plants, and processed hemp products.
Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, is a cannabinoid and the main psychoactive component of cannabis plants - the compound from the plant that causes a "high". Cannabis containing psychoactive levels of THC is commonly called marijuana. THC is a controlled substance and cannot exist in the plant or any hemp product above 0.3% on a dry weight basis in Minnesota. THC is illegal in Minnesota, except for approved medical use. Medical marijuana or medical cannabis is regulated by the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH). More information can be found on the MDH Medical Cannabis website.
What is THC and is it legal in Minnesota?
Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, is a cannabinoid and the main psychoactive component of cannabis plants - the compound from the plant that causes a "high". Cannabis containing psychoactive levels of THC is commonly called marijuana. THC is a controlled substance and cannot exist in the plant or any hemp product above 0.3% on a dry weight basis in Minnesota. THC is illegal in Minnesota, except for approved medical use. Medical marijuana or medical cannabis is regulated by the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH). More information can be found on the MDH Medical Cannabis website.
Over the past decade, there has been growing interest in the development of therapies and other consumer products derived from hemp extracts. Minnesota regulatory agencies are committed to protecting the health of the public while also taking steps to improve the efficiency of regulations for the lawful marketing of appropriate cannabis and cannabis-derived products.
Misleading and false claims associated with hemp extract products may lead consumers to put off getting important medical care, such as a proper diagnosis, treatment, and supportive care. For that reason, it is important to talk to your doctor about the best way to treat diseases or conditions with existing, approved treatment options.
Unlike drug products approved by the FDA, unapproved cannabis extracts have not been subject to FDA review, and there has been no evaluation regarding whether they are safe and effective to treat a particular disease, what the proper dosage is, how they could interact with other drugs or foods, or whether they have dangerous side effects or other safety concerns.
The FDA is working to answer questions about the science, safety, and quality of products containing cannabis and cannabis-derived compounds. More information can be found in their document "What You Need to Know (And What We're Working to Find Out) About Products Containing Cannabis or Cannabis-derived Compounds, Including CBD".
Are hemp products safe?
Over the past decade, there has been growing interest in the development of therapies and other consumer products derived from hemp extracts. Minnesota regulatory agencies are committed to protecting the health of the public while also taking steps to improve the efficiency of regulations for the lawful marketing of appropriate cannabis and cannabis-derived products.
Misleading and false claims associated with hemp extract products may lead consumers to put off getting important medical care, such as a proper diagnosis, treatment, and supportive care. For that reason, it is important to talk to your doctor about the best way to treat diseases or conditions with existing, approved treatment options.
Unlike drug products approved by the FDA, unapproved cannabis extracts have not been subject to FDA review, and there has been no evaluation regarding whether they are safe and effective to treat a particular disease, what the proper dosage is, how they could interact with other drugs or foods, or whether they have dangerous side effects or other safety concerns.
The FDA is working to answer questions about the science, safety, and quality of products containing cannabis and cannabis-derived compounds. More information can be found in their document "What You Need to Know (And What We're Working to Find Out) About Products Containing Cannabis or Cannabis-derived Compounds, Including CBD".
All food additives must be tested for potential harmful effects on human health before they can be used as ingredients in food. This includes the different components of the hemp plant. An FDA evaluation was completed for the seed of the hemp plant, and those ingredients have been identified as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) ingredients. The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) also consults with FDA for all ingredients used in the manufacture of alcoholic beverages.
Parts of the Cannabis sativa plant are considered drugs and are controlled under the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Controlled Substances Act (CSA). Nationally, FDA regulations establish the legal basis for the sale or use of food and drug products. Under FDA law, a product or ingredient cannot be both a food and a drug. Minnesota adopts federal law, where other states may have their own laws regarding the sale of cannabis.
The FDA is working to answer questions about the science, safety, and quality of products containing cannabis and cannabis-derived compounds. More information can be found in their document “What You Need to Know (And What We’re Working to Find Out) About Products Containing Cannabis or Cannabis-derived Compounds, Including CBD.”
Why are some hemp products allowed in food while others are not?
All food additives must be tested for potential harmful effects on human health before they can be used as ingredients in food. This includes the different components of the hemp plant. An FDA evaluation was completed for the seed of the hemp plant, and those ingredients have been identified as Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) ingredients. The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) also consults with FDA for all ingredients used in the manufacture of alcoholic beverages.
Parts of the Cannabis sativa plant are considered drugs and are controlled under the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Controlled Substances Act (CSA). Nationally, FDA regulations establish the legal basis for the sale or use of food and drug products. Under FDA law, a product or ingredient cannot be both a food and a drug. Minnesota adopts federal law, where other states may have their own laws regarding the sale of cannabis.
The FDA is working to answer questions about the science, safety, and quality of products containing cannabis and cannabis-derived compounds. More information can be found in their document “What You Need to Know (And What We’re Working to Find Out) About Products Containing Cannabis or Cannabis-derived Compounds, Including CBD.”
