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All processors must conduct, or have conducted for them, a hazard analysis to determine whether any food safety hazards are reasonably likely to occur in their product. This hazard analysis must be conducted for each location, each process, and each type of product processed. If no food safety hazards are identified, then a HACCP plan is not required.

Is it true that HACCP plans are not required for raw shrimp and fresh fish?

All processors must conduct, or have conducted for them, a hazard analysis to determine whether any food safety hazards are reasonably likely to occur in their product. This hazard analysis must be conducted for each location, each process, and each type of product processed. If no food safety hazards are identified, then a HACCP plan is not required.

No

Yes, a HACCP-trained individual must perform the hazard analysis initially, at least annually, and whenever there is a change in the firm's operations that might affect the hazard analysis, even if the product does not need a HACCP plan. However, the trained individual does not need to be an employee of the processor.

Must a seafood processor have a HACCP-trained individual do their hazard analysis, even if their product does not require a HACCP plan?

Yes, a HACCP-trained individual must perform the hazard analysis initially, at least annually, and whenever there is a change in the firm's operations that might affect the hazard analysis, even if the product does not need a HACCP plan. However, the trained individual does not need to be an employee of the processor.

No

Seafood HACCP training consists of 2 courses: Basic Segment 1 and Segment 2. In-person or online virtual courses are listed on the Seafood HACCP Alliance website under the Seafood HACCP Training Course Information.

Where can I find training resources to become a seafood HACCP-trained individual?

Seafood HACCP training consists of 2 courses: Basic Segment 1 and Segment 2. In-person or online virtual courses are listed on the Seafood HACCP Alliance website under the Seafood HACCP Training Course Information.

No

No, the seafood HACCP regulation does not require processors to have written SSOPs. However, a written plan is strongly recommended because an SSOP would help the processor identify the tasks necessary to meet the sanitation monitoring requirement in 21 CFR 123.11. In contrast, a firm is required to maintain sanitation monitoring records (e.g., sanitation schedule or checklist), regardless of whether seafood or fishery products are exposed or fully packaged in the facility.

Are processors required to have a written sanitation standard operating procedure (SSOP))?

No, the seafood HACCP regulation does not require processors to have written SSOPs. However, a written plan is strongly recommended because an SSOP would help the processor identify the tasks necessary to meet the sanitation monitoring requirement in 21 CFR 123.11. In contrast, a firm is required to maintain sanitation monitoring records (e.g., sanitation schedule or checklist), regardless of whether seafood or fishery products are exposed or fully packaged in the facility.

No

There is no minimum percentage of fish that requires a food to be subject to the provisions of the seafood HACCP regulation. A product is subject to the regulations, if "fish" is a characterizing ingredient. For example, fish is a characterizing ingredient in "fish stew," but not in Worcestershire sauce, which contains a minor fish ingredient such as anchovy paste.

What percentage of seafood, in a mixed food product, will be used to determine whether a product is covered by the seafood HACCP regulations?

There is no minimum percentage of fish that requires a food to be subject to the provisions of the seafood HACCP regulation. A product is subject to the regulations, if "fish" is a characterizing ingredient. For example, fish is a characterizing ingredient in "fish stew," but not in Worcestershire sauce, which contains a minor fish ingredient such as anchovy paste.

No

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